Sunday, September 23, 2007

Community Harvest Festival at Tillers International

Today, instead of having a 4H meeting, B's 4H group met at the Harvest Fest for some down to earth, old fashioned rural eduacation. We met at Tillers International. The beauty of fall makes this a special celebration of a year's work. Sorghum is cooking in the evaporator and the shops are busy with smithing and woodworking tasks. Watch as wheelwrights set a tire. Try you hand at plowing a furrow. Take a hay ride, and enjoy the season with a walk along the Mill pond. Purchase sorghum, honey, pumpkins and other produce grown on the farm.

B's favorite part was the blacksmith shop. We spent LOTS of time watching the demonstators work. They men, and young men, who were demonstrating were very friendly and welcomed our questions. This was not the first time B had spent time in a black shop. We thought this was pretty modern compared to other demonstrations we've seen. Tillers offers blacksmithing classes and B might be interesting in attending?! For some history on blacksmithing, visit: http://www.appaltree.net/aba/history.htm, http://www.history.org/Almanack/life/trades/tradebla.cfm, http://www.blacksmithsjournal.com/


Fire and coke (fuel, not the soft drink). Suppliers: http://www.fholder.com/Blacksmithing/coal.htm,


Oxen yokes.
You could take a turn plowing the field with this set of oxen.
This set of oxen each weigh about 1800 pounds (which is not large - yikes). The brown one was Herschel and the white/brown one's name is Walker.
Sorghum press. Usually a team of oxen or mules is hooke to the end of the wooden timber. But today the press was set up for people to take a turn (no twist intended) at pressing the sorghum, which is being fed into the press at the right, just above the palate.
Two of our 4H friends help the farm hand turn the timber.
You can see the bucket where the sorghum juice is collected. Then it is dumped into the boiler and cooked down into a molassas type syrup. The smell was DELICIOUS!!!!
Naturally, the draft horse teams that were pulling the wagon rides interested B. His biggest dream right now is to own a team of these horses. I say, as long as you are going to dream, you should dream big!!!
This is Jeff and Jerry.
They teach chair caning.
In the woodshop, there was carving demonstrations, hand made brooms on display (wish we'd taken a picture of that), and man running a foot pump operated lathe. Video of the foot operated lathe. Now B wants to learn to use the lathe too :)
In addition to the many demonstrations, there was music, vendors, food, and lectures. We left with belly aches from eating so many tiny plum tomatoes. There were better than candy (okay, in the absence of candy they were better). We also ate organically grown popcorn. Taste tested fresh cranberry orange bread and shares an oatmeal chocolate chip cookie.
With the perfect fall weather, company of good friends, and a little learning in the air, it was a great day!
If you are unfamiliar with Tillers International, but rural education is interesting to you, I encourage you to visit their website: http://www.tillersinternational.org/. This organization offers some wonderful classes, so make sure to check out there class schedule too.

Tillers' mission is: To preserve, study, and exchange low-capital technologies that increase the sustainability and productivity of people in rural communities.
Tillers' Vision is: To create an international learning community in which we seek understanding of local conditions, encourage an attitude of experimentation, and give promise of sustainable productivity for generations to come. We strive to preserve low-cost, historical rural skills; to find contemporary refinements within low-capital constraints; and to share this information with those interested in small farms, both in America and around the globe.

Elements of Tillers' Approach 1. Our principal goal is inspiring rural innovation. 2. Low-capital rural technology is the medium through which we build attitudes of experimentation. 3. Grassroots people-to-people exchange is at the core of Tillers' approach.4. Listening before acting is critical.5. The knowledge and skill base for our work has become scarce.6. Partner organizations support our rural innovators overseas.7. Quality tools and facilities inspire world-class innovation and re-invention.

Sunday, September 16, 2007

Soapbox Derby

Offical Soapbox Derby has got nothing on B!!!! Creating, modifying, and building was in order today. B took a cart (that he made earlier in the summer for Saturn to pull) and modified it into his own kind of Soapbox Derby cart. It's not exactly the same as other soapbox cars, but it went down the hill in the yard just fine. And in case you're wondering, those are brakes (sticking out the back). The one of the left side is the parking brake and the one on the right is the stopping brake.

Even Saturn gets to ride.


Since today, Sunday, was our last day at the lake for the 2007 summer, we kind of just hung around and relaxed. It was a perfect day to just putz around :)

Saturday, September 15, 2007

Farm Fest and Fall Festival

Have you ever wondered how many bushels of grain are held in a grain hauler? Or wondered if a baby pheasant makes any type of sound? Or how much does a baby Angus calf weigh when it's born? These answers came to us today while we were touring the farms during the Grass Lake Family Farm Fest. (also visit http://web1.msue.msu.edu/jackson/farmfest/) We definately racked up some 'rural education' hours this afternoon!!!!

Our first stop was the Lutchka Angus and Roadside Market. Here Lisa enlightened us about raising a herd of Angus breeding cattle. We learned these girls (Ears and JC) weigh about 1200-1500 pounds). They are currently worth $800 at auction, if they were sold to make ground beef. And they have to produce a baby every year, earning about $450 per year, to keep their place at the farm.

These sweet girls, who were not tame enough yet to touch, weighed about 75-80 pounds when they were born. And at a year old they would weight about 1000-1200 pounds.

There were many other things going on at this farm today. We got to visit Mr. Howe, who runs a rabbit husbandry. He raises Californian rabbits (breed of rabbit, not a rabbit that moves to CA) as meat rabbits. This baby was only 5 days old. It's eyes were still closed. They don't open until they are about 14 days old.
In addition to the angus and rabbits, we also met a 3rd grader who was working on a pheasant raising project (similar to B's quail project). He was raising 50 quail to release in the fall into the wild. Their gardens were also open for tour and a farmer's stand to buy produce was set up.

Second stop was Devulder's Nursery. They grow both cut flowers and vegetables that are sold at several local farmer's markets. We got an opportunity for a guided tour of their greenhouses and gardens. They still had produce and flowers in the fields. BEAUTIFUL :)

B making a snap dragon kiss.



Third stop, and by far our favorite, was the Swihart Belgian Draft Horse farm. (also visit http://www.belgiancorp.com/) These horses were beautiful!!! And BIG. When we arrived the demonstration was about getting a team of 6 draft horses 'dressed' and hitched to a wagon. We got to see the 'dressing' process and then the actual pulling of a show wagon.
Before a show, each hoof is sprayed with black spray paint. Just like nail polish for the prom :)
Tack boxes - these horses have both practice tack and show tack (this is the show tack)
Almost ready?
Show wagon. If this interested you, check this out - http://www.ruralheritage.com/jump.cgi?http://www.mgli.org/
All hitched and ready to show the crowd their stuff.




What is horsepower??? This is horsepower!

This is the inside of their 18 wheel hauler. The front part is where the horse stalls are at. The horses are loaded on the side of the trailer about 2/3 back from the cab. The back 1/3 is for tack and the wagon.
One of the girls not involved in the demonstartion today. Grazing in the warm sun.
Two young foals.
B's pick of what we should take home from the FarmFest today!!!!

Last farm stop today was the Commodity Exchange. We got a guided tour of what happens from the time a semi hauler arrives (right from the field) to when another hauler picked the grain up to go to processing. Each hauler that comes in brings about 950 bushels of grain (at this grainery it is either soybeans, corn or wheat). It comes onto the scale first (legally it should weigh about 80,000 pounds). Then samples are taken from the trailer. These samples are measured for weight, moisture content, and foriegn materials. Then the grain is unloaded and goes into the driers. For corn the kernels need to be dried to less than 15%. If the farmer has sent corn that has more moisture than 15% it has to pay to have it dried (most of the time it comes in about 25%, so most has to be dried). It takes about 4 hours to dry a hauler full of corn. Then the corn is pumped into the dry silos. Once a processing plant purchases the grain, a hauler is loaded. It takes about 15 minutes to load 950 bushels of grain. Out the truck goes.

30 ft. wide combine
There was actually 5 farms on the tour, but we ran out of time for the last farm. It was a perfect fall day. And it was fun learning while seeing how our food is brought from field to table!

Monday, September 3, 2007

Japan House at U of I

What a pleasant surprise when we were searching the U of I campus map. Unfortunately, the Japan House was closed today. BUT it is on our list of things to do when we come the next time. We can take a tour of the house, and even participate in a tea ceremony. Even though there was no one around today, we did get to walk through the gardens. It was very peaceful, simple and beautiful. Come take a look (and check back when we can visit again).







(we find other places on campus today too, but they were all closed because of the holiday)